ForexForex · Lesson 08

Indicators & Confluence

Moving averages, RSI, MACD, ATR, Bollinger Bands and Fibonacci.

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IndicatorTypeCommon use
EMA 20/50/200TrendDynamic support, trend filter
RSI (14)MomentumOverbought/oversold, divergence
MACDMomentumCrossovers, momentum shifts
ATR (14)VolatilityStop distance and target sizing
Bollinger BandsVolatilitySqueeze then expansion
Fibonacci 38.2/50/61.8RetracementPullback entry zones

Indicators are derived from price — they lag it. Their job is to confirm a decision you already made from structure, not to generate signals on their own.

Simple moving averagejs
function sma(values, period) {
  const out = [];
  for (let i = period - 1; i < values.length; i++) {
    const slice = values.slice(i - period + 1, i + 1);
    out.push(slice.reduce((a, b) => a + b, 0) / period);
  }
  return out;
}
console.log(sma([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6], 3));

Confluence means several independent reasons agree: higher-timeframe trend + a key level + a candle signal. Three weak reasons beat one indicator crossover.

Knowledge check

0/2 answered

What does ATR measure?

Indicators are best used to...