Graphics DesignGraphics Design · Lesson 10
Print & Production Handoff
Bleed, trim, CMYK, overprint and delivering files a printer won't reject.
Video tutorialTrack course · Envato Tuts+
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Print is unforgiving: you cannot patch a run of 5,000 flyers. Preflight is the discipline that keeps you employed.
| Term | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Bleed | Artwork extended 3mm past the trim line |
| Trim line | Where the guillotine cuts |
| Safe area | Keep text 5mm inside the trim |
| Rich black | C40 M30 Y30 K100 for large solid blacks |
| Overprint | Ink printed on top rather than knocking out |
| Preflight | Automated check before sending to press |
- Convert to CMYK and check no RGB images remain.
- Embed or outline all fonts before export.
- Images at 300 PPI at final placed size, not original size.
- Export PDF/X-1a or PDF/X-4 with bleed and crop marks.
- Order a physical proof for anything above a few hundred units.
Screen colour never matches print exactly. Trust a printed proof or a Pantone book — never your monitor.
Knowledge check
0/2 answeredStandard bleed for most print jobs is about...
Fonts should be handled how before print export?